Indications2
Major Risk Factors | Minor Risk Factors |
---|---|
Coagulopathy (INR > 1.5, Pmts < 50k, or aPTT > 2x ULN) | Sepsis |
Expected Mechanical Ventilation ≥ 48hr | ICU > 7d |
Hx of GI ulceration / bleeding w/i 1yr | Occult bleeding ≥ 6d |
GCS ≤ 10 | GCs > 250mg hydrocortisone equivalent |
Burns > 35% BSA | |
Partial Hepatectomy | |
Multiple Trauma | |
Hepatic Failure | |
Spinal Cord Injuries |
Initial Dosing2
Drug | Normal Renal Fx | Impaired Renal Fx |
---|---|---|
Cimetidine | 300mg PO/IV QID 50mg/hr IV |
< 30: 300mg BID or 25 mg/hr |
Famotidine | 20mg PO/IV BID 1.7mg/hr IV |
< 30: 20mg QD or 0.85 mg/hr |
Ranitidine | 150mg PO BID 50mg IV Q4-6H 6.25mg/hr IV |
< 50: 150mg PO QD-BID, 50mg IV Q12-24H, or 2-4mg/hr |
Omeprazole | 40mg load then 20-40mg QD | No adjustment |
Sucralfate | 1g QID | No adjustment |
Barletta JF, Bruno JJ, Buckley MS, Cook DJ. Stress Ulcer Prophylaxis: Critical Care Medicine. 2016;44(7):1395-1405. doi:10.1097/CCM.0000000000001872 ↩ ↩2
Erstad BL, et al. ASHP Therapeutic Guidelines on Stress Ulcer Prophylaxis. 1999. ↩ ↩2
Author: Corbin Cox
Created: 2018-12-23
Last Updated: 2018-12-23